An Indexed Universal Life (IUL) insurance policy is a type of permanent life insurance that combines a death benefit with a cash value component. It provides individuals with the opportunity to accumulate savings while offering protection to their loved ones.
BUT THATS NOT ALL!
3 Key Benefits of Indexed Universal Life
- Life Insurance with a Cash Value Component: An IUL policy provides a death benefit that is paid to the beneficiaries upon the insured person's death. Additionally, it builds cash value over time, which grows based on the performance of an underlying market index.
- Market Index Participation: Unlike traditional universal life insurance, which earns interest at a fixed rate, an IUL policy allows policyholders to participate in the performance of a market index, such as the S&P 500. The policy's cash value can grow when the index performs well, but it is also protected from market downturns through a guaranteed minimum interest rate.
- Flexible Premiums and Benefits: IUL policies offer flexibility in premium payments and death benefit amounts. Policyholders can adjust their premiums within certain limits and also have the option to change the amount of the death benefit over time, making it adaptable to their changing financial circumstances.
Here's an example:
John purchases an IUL policy with a death benefit of $500,000. He pays monthly premiums of $200, which he can adjust as needed. Over time, the policy's cash value grows based on the performance of the chosen market index, offering potential for greater accumulation than a traditional whole life policy.
How Does an IUL work?
Understanding how an IUL policy operates can help individuals make informed decisions about what is best them. We highlighted some of these key functions below to help you understand how an IUL works:
- Allocation of Premiums: When a policyholder pays the premium, a portion goes towards the cost of insurance and administrative expenses, while the remainder is allocated to the cash value account. The cash value earns interest based on the performance of the chosen market index.
- Indexing Methodologies: Insurance companies use different indexing methodologies to calculate the interest credited to the cash value. Common methods include annual point-to-point, monthly averaging, and monthly sum. The choice of indexing method affects the potential growth of the cash value.
- Policy Loans and Withdrawals: Policyholders can access the accumulated cash value through loans or withdrawals. Loans typically incur interest, which reduces the death benefit if not repaid. Withdrawals may be tax-free up to the basis (total premiums paid), but additional earnings may be subject to taxes.
Here's an example:
Sarah's IUL policy has an annual point-to-point indexing method. At the end of the year, if the chosen market index gained 10%, her cash value would be credited with a percentage of that gain, subject to any caps or participation rates specified by the policy.